Krakow

Krakow (or Cracow) is a wonderfully colorful medieval city that, unlike Warsaw, was pretty much undamaged by World War II. You would be hard pressed to find a more beautiful town in Europe. For instance, medieval Krakow was surrounded by a moat, which has been filled in and turned into a park, the Planty.  Other highlights include the huge square called the Rynek, which is dominated by the medieval trading center (the Cloth Hall or Sukiennice), and Saint Mary's Church.  These and other Krakow sites are described in Cracow-Life.com.

Click on a picture to enlarge it.

 


 
Could it get any prettier? This is Wawel Cathedral, situated on Wawel Hill, which overlooks Krakow. I have devoted a whole folder to Wawel.   The interior of the Jesuit Chapel in the Old Town Square.
     
 
In the center of Old Town Krakow is a huge square, the Rynek, which is one of the largest in central Europe and dates back to 1257. The church on the left is Saint Mary's, a typical gothic structure with an interior that is a whole education in gothic, renaissance, baroque, and rococo.   Running right down the middle of the Rynek is the Cloth Hall or Sukiennice.  This was the mercantile center.  Traders would come from around the world to do their business here.  Now, it is filled mostly with tourist shops.  How sad!
     
 
Another view of the Rynek.   And of the Sukiennice. You can see the towers of Saint Mary's behind it. The original structure dates back to around 1300 but has been through various incarnations since, including, after a fire in 1555, the ornate Renaissance structure that exists today.  The neo-gothic arches were added in the 19th century.
     
 
The walkway in front of the Sukiennice.   One of the two towers of Saint Mary's. Note the open window with something in it. That something is a man playing a bugle. This happens every hour. The tune is quite stirring, but it stops in mid-bar. This is to memorialize a watchman who was shot with an arrow while playing his bugle to warn of an attack.
     
 
Statue of Adam Mickiewicz right in front of the Sukiennice. Here's a great quote from Cracow-Life.com: "The phrase ‘Pod Adamem’ meaning ‘under Adam’ (this being the statue of Adam Mickiewicz - Poland’s greatest bard and a serial philanderer) is regularly used to mean ‘meet up under the statue.’"   Saint Mary's. There are so many pigeons that I am surprised I didn't catch more of them in my shots.
     
 
The ceiling of Saint Mary's.   Panels above the pews in Saint Mary's.
     
 
One feature of the Old Town is Jagellonian University, the second oldest in central Europe, after Charles University in Prague. The great astronomer Capernicus studied and taught here.   This building on the Jagellonian University campus is typical Polish neo-gothic, dating to the 19th century.
     
 
Here's a statue of Copernicus on the campus.   Another interesting statue I ran across in a little square to the right of Saint Mary's, though I have no idea its significance.
     
 
A pretty shot of some green space (more or less a part of the Planty) in front of the campus.   There was a display of these cartoons written on sheets in the Planty in front of Jagellonian University. This says, "Daddy, are you going to enter the EU?"  "Yes, but naked."
     
 
Another great example of Polish-style gothic, the Dominican Church.   A Jesuit chapel, which dates from the Romanesque period, but was transformed into a Baroque structure.
     
 
The famous stained glass window by Stanislaw Wyspianski at the Franciscan Church, another Krakow landmark.   A detail of the Franciscan Church, showing a Franciscan monk on the roof.
     
 
The 19th century Slowacki Theatre.   The dome of the Slowacki Theatre. Built in the Renaissance style, it, like the Sukiennice, has these neo-gothic grotesque heads lining the roof.
     
 
A delightfully eerie shot of Saint Andrew's Church, a Romanesque structure from the 11th century.   Gothic flying buttresses along the side of Saint Mary's.
     
 
Saints Peter and Paul (with the 12 apostles in front), which dates from the 18th century.   The Wawel Cathedral along the entrance to Wawel Castle (which has its own photo gallery page).
     
 
They don't decorate buildings like this in Morgantown!   The architectural details are stunning.
     
 
One of many heads atop the Sukiennice.   Keep in mind that these are hundreds of years old. What were the people like who built such fanciful things like?
     
 
You meet some colorful folk in the Rynek.   He is playing a very interesting instrument -- looks like a cross between a harp and a guitar.
     
 
Just trying to earn a living.   A dance competition I encountered in the Rynek.
     
 
A colorful architectural detail (from the Florian Gate).   And another (I can't remember where this is from).
     
 
Lots of restaurants line the Rynek (and elsewhere). And, yes, the food's terrific.   Cold borscht. A classic.
     
 
This has got to be a great place to eat.  The Polish says Holy Cow.   Another colorful Krakow establishment. By the way, that's my wife Dianne (the blond) and daughter Jac being shown to a table.
     
 
The Florian Gate, the historic entrance to the city. It opens onto Florianska Street, which leads to the Rynek. From the Rynek, Grodska Street leads to Wawel Castle. This route from the Florian Gate on the north side to Wawel Castle on the south side is known as the Royal Way, the path of many processions that date back hundreds of years.   The Barbican, part of the Old Town fortifications.
     
 
Decorative work on the Sukiennice with Saint Mary's in the background.  

I like this abstract effect from underexposing a picture of a rainspout in a building on the campus of Jagellonian University.

     
 
Cafes in Kazimierz, the historical Jewish section.   A hostel in Kazimierz, the name taken from the movie.


 


Transitional Economies Course Page

Bill Trumbull's Home Page


Maintained by William N. Trumbull. Updated 7/14/07